cold weather safety pdf

Sleeping Safely in Any Season. • Direct employees to work in a buddy YË£–÷Ôšµ. Cover your head. Consider buying emergency heating equipment, such as a wood- or coal-burning stove or … x���n�F�݀�a��f���606q�&�[��6��v��%�"L� COLD WEATHER SAFETY TIPS During cold weather months, it’s always a good idea to take extra precautions when it comes to the well-being of your pets. These working conditions can threaten your ability to do your job safely, as cold can have negative effects on the body. and falls during cold weather, personnel may fall prey to cold weather stress. Share these tips with Head Start parents . Tips for Staying Warm. Wear a hat. Use anti-fog coatings and wipes that are appropriate for your eyewear. Cold Weather Safety SOP 10-2 1) Along with air temperature, wind and moisture can create issues for employees working in the cold. • The two serious medical conditions that can result from prolonged exposure to the cold are . These tips will help Head Start parents and staff keep children safe, healthy, and warm in the winter. 2. PREVENTING COLD WEATHER INJURIES The common-sense guide to planning, training, and preparing for cold weather operations For Commanders, Leaders, and Healthcare Providers. • Educate employees about signs and symptoms of cold-related injuries and illnesses, rewarming techniques, first -aid treatment, appropriate clothing, and eating and drinking recommendations. Baby, It’s Cold Outside! When the body is unable to warm itself, life-threatening injuries such as hypothermia and frostbite may occur. Cold weather safety information page 3 of 3 from World Sweeping Association www.WorldSweepingPros.org • 866.635.2205 • info@WorldSweepingPros.org ! - Look at the soles of your winter footwear. Winter Weather Safety Cold Temperatures weather.gov/safety • Cold weather can cause frostbite or hypothermia • Dress in layers, cover exposed skin, and limit time outside • The NWS will issue a wind chill warning, wind chill watch, or wind chill advisory Danger signs include uncontrolled shivering, slurred speech, clumsy movements, fatigue, and confused behavior. Environmental Health and Safety Heat and Cold Stress Safety Program Heatandcoldstress_safety_program July 2020 Page 3 of 10 1. safety challenges posed by cold weather, such as the hazards of water freezing and expanding, which can damage equipment or cause instrumentation to fail. He is usually from a warm climate and is not acclimated to cold weather and not prepared to survive in those conditions. Circle the letter representing the correct answer to each quiz question below. 2 Historical Information In the Korean War –8,000 cold weather casualties the first winter. Common Types of Cold Stress Hypothermia • Normal body temperature (98.6°F) drops to 95°F or less. Prolonged exposure to cold, wet and windy conditions, even when the temperatures are above freezing, can be dangerous. 1 0 obj 2 Plan Ahead Prepare for extremely cold weather every winter—it’s always a possibility. Workers who are exposed to extreme cold or work in cold environments may be at risk of cold stress. The cold weather also affects the body’s ability to detect thirst (an early sign of dehydration), which means that most people drink significantly less water when it's cold. The Extreme Cold Prevention Guide combines all of the key content of the CDC Winter Weather website into one downloadable, printable file. A. Extreme cold conditions exist when the equivalent (wind) chill temperature is at or below -25° F (-32 °C). Check the weather forecast for windy and cold days. Every year, dozens of Americans die due to exposure to cold. Install storm windows or cover windows with plastic from the inside to provide an extra layer of insulation to keep cold air out. A firm mattress covered with a tight-fitting Exposure to cold can cause life-threatening health conditions, such as frostbite and hypothermia. Z¨š%J2”`(7Ôè-õÖ´g~�ü¾ . This is known as “cold stress.” Cold and wet weather can begin to have negative affects on the body in temperatures as high as 59 degrees Fahrenheit. Various factors can contribute to cold stress such as low air temperature, cool high wind, dampness, and cold … If you have to go out, wear warm clothes, and don't stay out in the cold and wind for a long time. Cold Weather Safety Tips When you are outside, frostbite and hypothermia are possible so you need to protect yourself. Cold Weather Safety . Cold Weather Extended exposure to freezing or cold temperatures can result in health problems such as trench foot, frostbite and hypothermia. Here are a few precautions everyone should take, especially older adults, during the winter. QUIZ-SM-CLDWETHR V.A.0.0. Cold Weather . Whenever True B. Children are more vulnerable than adults to the effects of cold weather. Follow these work practices to stay safe in cold weather: 3. Introduction Working in extreme temperatures (hot or cold) can overwhelm the body’s internal temperature control system. TOOLBOX TALK: COLD STRESS How Cold is Too Cold? Keep babies’ cribs free of stuffed animals and extra blankets. 1. - Keep your safety eyewear from fogging up in the cold. Working Safely in Cold Weather Winter weather can expose outdoor workers to frostbite, hypothermia, and cold stress, all of which can be fatal. <>>> ÏùÊæEç6˜~¥~…^Qǘ5Ö{ê=4sÛ`šymHê’9Kä,s꺤.¡+ê However, ANYONE can become a cold weather casualty! frostbite. Four factors that contribute to cold stress are as follows. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 11 0 R 19 0 R 25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 35 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Footgear should be insulated to protect against cold … Take steps to keep warm. When the temperature drops, older adults run a higher risk of health problems and injuries related to the weather, including hypothermia, frostbite, and falls in ice and snow. <> When the body is unable to warm or cool itself, heat or cold related stress can result. Typical Victim of a Cold Weather Injury •Male •E-4 or below •Around 20 years old •From a warm climate •Less than 18 months time in service •Uses tobacco, alcohol, and/or medications •Neglects proper foot care However, ANYONE can become a cold weather casualty! 2) Wind can blow away the body’s protective external layer of heat. Up to 40 percent of body heat can be lost when the head is exposed. Frostbite is an injury to the skin and underlying tissue— most often that of the nose, ears, fingers or toes —resulting from prolonged exposure to extreme cold. Like most things in life, it is better to be prepared. Cold Weather Safety Here are some simple reminders for working outdoors in cold weather: Keep track of weather forecasts – Site Supervision should watch the local weather and check the National Weather Service. Cold Weather Safety Children are more vulnerable than adults to the effects of cold weather. Wear loose layers of clothing. cold drinks, because they can cause stomach cramps. NIOSH Safety and Health Topic: Cold Stress . and . hypothermia. 4 0 obj and staff to keep children safe, healthy, and warm this winter. When the temperature drops, the freezing process begins, and materials expand. Protect head, feet, hands, and face. Cold Weather Safety In This Issue PAGE 1 Cold Weather Safety PAGE 1 Treating Cold Weather Injuries PAGE 2 The ABCs of Cold Weather Gear Working in cold weather can be dangerous without adequate winter clothing and preparation. Emergency Supplies List: • … Best Practice for Cold Weather Awareness Introduction: Construction workers laying natural gas pipelines (general construction work, repair work and maintenance) can be exposed to extreme conditions. Safety Tips . 2. Facilities Services will continue to remove snow, sand sidewalks and roads, and use chemical melters to reduce slip and fall hazards as much as possible. The typical cold weather injury casualty is a male approximately 20 years old at the rank of E-4 or below. stream %���� What constitutes extreme cold and its effects can vary across different areas of the country. %PDF-1.5 Learn how to prepare for winter weather, survive during winter weather, and be safe after winter weather. Winter Weather Health & Safety Tips. endobj Clothing should protect you from cold, wind, and precipitation and should also provide ventilation—be "breathable". Wear layers of loose-fitting, lightweight, warm clothing. Here is an Example Ron works construction at a local site during the winter months. Heat and For example, when the temperature is 25° F and the wind is blowing 25 mph, the wind chill is 9° F … Cold-Weather Work Precautions • Allow new employees to adjust to cold - weather working conditions. Cold temperatures and increased wind speed (wind chill) cause heat to leave the body more quickly, putting workers at risk of cold stress. 4. The last thing they need is to be crowded by another vehicle. you’re going to experience cold and wet weather conditions. Your shoes or boots should have adequate tread to prevent slips and falls on wet or icy surfaces. Flashlights and extra batteries * Non-electric can opener Here are some guidelines for when the temperature drops: Make sure all pets have a warm place to … Cold Weather Safety Quiz January 2013 Safety Meeting. • Keep your distance around plows and spreaders. 1. Know when temperatures and conditions could … On those days, try to stay inside or in a warm place. Anyone working in the cold may be at risk, e.g., workers in freezers, outdoor agriculture and construction. Remember Sleeping Safely in Any Season Keep babies’ cribs free of stuffed animals and extra blankets. Caulk and weather-strip doors and windowsills to keep cold air out. Cover your mouth to protect your lungs from extreme cold. It is important to know the wind chill temperature to better prepare and perform the work safely. Winter Safety Tips Home Emergency Supplies Winter has arrived, plan ahead for extremely cold weather with a supply of these items in the event a winter storm or power outage prevents you from leaving home. Cold stress develops from the body’s inability to warm itself or regulate to the core temperature of 37°C (98.6°F). This document provides general work practices and standards for working in cold temperatures including cold injury risk factors and warnings signs. This Try to stay dry and out of the wind. False. Cold stress can lead to tissue damage and even death in extreme cases. Urine output also tends to increase as the cold moves blood and other bodily fluids from your arms and … • Carry paper towels along with a snowbrush — clean the lenses as needed. Air temperature • Wear layers, as they provide better insulation and warmth. Indiana University Environmental Health and Safety (IUEHS) has developed this Program to protect employees who are exposed to excessive cold or who work in cold environments while at work. Here are some other tips: Dress for the weather if you have to go out on chilly, cold, or damp days. Keep dry. <> Frostbite & Hypothermia . Hypothermia I�u�~ϙ�lɜ1ez�6 ��9������>�$�/cD�p��yL�����w�<>"o~!o߾����B����������<>z�#���9�C(�e$H�/���$�KX��ED���#J�շ�����ѯ���\����#���9�F�u�Q?>У!�"�G!�T�Q���e����m�z�?�[��$I��D#ёP]�"��3V�g. Winter Safety Tips for Walking On Snow & Ice PROVIDED BY INSTALLALTION SAFETY OFFICE 1 of 3 ecent winter weather has brought the typical snow and cold problems. In regions that are not used to winter weather, near freezing temperatures are considered “extreme cold.” A cold environment forces the body to work harder to maintain its temperature. Footwear. There are steps you can take in advance for greater wintertime safety in your home and in your car. • Wear a hat, hood, or scarf, as most heat is lost through the head. Download the PDF. endobj 3 0 obj Prepare for Winter Weather Stay Safe During Associated Content Winter storms create a higher risk of car accidents, hypothermia, frostbite, carbon monoxide poisoning, and heart attacks from overexertion. endobj 2 0 obj Printing this PDF file ensures that you will have important winter weather health and safety information available even when you’re without power or Internet service. Name: Date: INSTRUCTIONS: Sign and date this quiz sheet. Extreme cold weather is a dangerous situation that can bring on health emergencies in susceptible people, such as those without shelter, outdoor When working in cold weather, employers and workers should take simple precautions, such as those listed below: As they provide better insulation and warmth the last thing they need is to be crowded another... 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Weather every winter—it ’ s always a possibility the effects of cold stress Program... Safety heat and cold stress hypothermia • cold weather safety pdf body temperature ( 98.6°F ) medical conditions that can result in problems! Cold temperatures including cold injury risk factors and warnings signs drinks, because they cause! Become a cold weather casualty - Look at the soles of your winter footwear www.WorldSweepingPros.org • 866.635.2205 info! A possibility especially older adults, during the winter conditions, such as and! Each quiz question below are some other tips: Dress for the weather forecast for windy and stress! Be prepared so you need to protect against cold … Baby, it is important to know wind... Layer of heat effects of cold weather hot or cold related stress can result of from. Of the wind chill temperature is at or below are exposed to extreme cold conditions exist when body! 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